Cliffs and Beaches Are Not All. This Place Was Supposed to Be the Start of an Apocalypse. Poland's Gem Hides Many Secrets

This is a true gem on the map of Poland. It tempts with beautiful beaches and views, but it also hides a secret. This is the place where a nuclear apocalypse was supposed to begin. What's the story behind it?
Podziemne Miasto Wolin
Fot. Cezary Aszkiełowicz / Agencja Wyborcza.pl

Instead of heading to the Spanish islands, it’s worth considering Poland's own island, Wolin, as a vacation destination. It’s a wonderful place, offering picturesque beaches as well as many tourist trails. There’s something here for everyone.

What is the Underground City on Wolin Island? A Place with a Unique History

Wolin is a coastal island in the Baltic Sea. It’s the largest island belonging to Poland, with towns like Międzyzdroje, Wisełka, and Międzywodzie located on it. The island covers an area of 265 square kilometers and was once one of the most important military points. It’s here that you’ll find the Underground City of Wolin, which was built between 1936 and 1939. This is a complex of bunkers in Świnoujście that was originally intended to strengthen the defense of the naval port, but today it’s a popular tourist attraction.

Interestingly, this was the place where a nuclear attack was planned to start. "On a signal, the designated individuals, including Russian generals, were supposed to gather there, and it was from this location that the nuclear apocalypse was meant to begin. The instructions for the operation were kept in envelopes hidden in safes. These included orders to bomb strategic targets using small and medium nuclear charges, i.e., atomic bombs," explained Piotr Piwowarczyk, director of the Museum of Coastal Defense in Świnoujście.

Polska perełka skrywa wiele tajemnic
Polska perełka skrywa wiele tajemnicPolska perełka skrywa wiele tajemnic, Fot.Artur Kubasik / Agencja Wyborcza.pl

What Is Wolin Island Famous For? An Ideal Place for Beach Lovers and Hikers Alike

Wolin Island also offers numerous attractions. Among the most popular, besides the sandy beaches and sea, are the Gosań viewpoint—the highest cliff in Poland—and the Turquoise Lake, surrounded by hills and forests, named for its beautiful color. It’s also worth visiting the viewing terrace in Grodzisko Lubin, which offers a view of the Szczecin Lagoon. The bison show reserve and the Wolin National Park, which features many tourist trails including those to the Kikut Lighthouse and Lake Koprowo, also draw attention.